Burger Icon in Illustrator
In this delicious tutorial I’ll show you how to create a three-dimensional, scrumptious burger using Adobe Illustrator. Remember that I’m a vegetarian, so you should definitely appreciate the effort!
Final Result
Here’s the finished burger at the final resolution of 72×72 pixels and blown up to show the detailed shapes and shading.The bottom bun
Create a new document in Illustrator and set the canvas to 72×72 pixels. This icon size is used for Android launcher icons. I won’t go into the details of pixel-perfect icon creation, preventing blurry lines etc. That’s for another tutorial.
You should make a sketch every time you design anything to block out the shape and the colors and check out the perspective. I did my sketch directly in Illustrator, painting with the Blob Brush using a tablet. I cannot recommend a tablet enough so start saving today…
Zoom in until the canvas fills the screen and draw the shape for the bottom bun (1a), filling it with the proper gradient (1b).
Add some Inner Glow from the Effect menu (1c) to make the bun appear round.
Draw the inside of the bun (2a) and fill it with a lighter gradient (2b). SInce it falls out of the bottom shape we need to crop it. Duplicate the bottom shape and place it above the inside (2c). Now select both shapes and hit Cmd+7 to create a clipping mask: now the inside is cropped to the bottom (2d).
We’ll use this technique every time an object needs to be cropped to another so keep referring to this step.
The filling
The first item to add is a leaf of lettuce (3a) filled with a strong green gradient (3b).
Add the patty (4a) and select a meaty gradient, burnt to a crisp (4b).
Add a slice of tomato on top of the patty (5a) using the proper colors (5b). As you can see we don’t waste time drawing the texture of the meat or the inside of the tomato because these details won’t be visible at the final size, they’ll only add visual noise.
The fillings cast a shadow onto the bottom bun so duplicate the lettuce and make it black. Set it to Multiply and lower the Opacity to 35% (6a). Go to Effect > Blur > Gaussian Blur and choose the appropriate settings (6b).
As you can see the shadow bleeds out from the bun’s outline (7a) so we need to crop it with a clipping mask (see previous step) (7b).
Let’s also add a drop shadow below the bun, this is not a flying burger. The shadow is a black ellipse set to Multiply with an Opacity of approximately 50% and a good dose of Gaussian Blur added to it. I guess you now know how to create shadows!
Wait a minute, no cheese? Of course! Draw a squarish shape but make it droop at the corners like a good slice of semi-melted cheese does (8a). Check out the cheesy gradient (8b)! Duplicate this shape and move it up (8c). Make it lighter, modifying the color stops in the gradient (8d).
All we need to do now is draw the shadow cast by the cheese on the tomato and the filling is complete.
The top bun
Mmh, the hamburger is almost complete.
Draw the top bun much like you drew the bottom bun (9a, 9b).
Create a smaller shape to act as top highlight and set it to Screen and 85% Opacity (10a). Add some Gaussian Blur to smooth its edges (10b) then use the clipping mask method to crop it to the bun (10c).
Finishing touches
Let’s not forget the top bun casts a shadow onto the cheese so just like before add your blurry shadow (11a). Finally draw a bunch of small, light yellow ellipses on top of the bun: the unrenounceable sesame seeds (11b).
[Via cutelittlefactory]
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First Aid Icon in Illustrator
Tutorial Details
- Program: Adobe Illustrator CS4
- Difficulty: Beginner to Intermediate
- Estimated Completion Time: 1 hour
Step 1
Open up a new document and select the Rectangle Tool (M). Create a rectangle and fill it with red.
Step 2
Got to Effect > Stylize > Round Corners and apply a radius of 30pt to the rectangle. Go to Object > Expand Appearance. This will apply the rounded corners. Make a copy of the shape, as we’ll need it again later.
Step 3
Now go to Effect > 3D > Extrude & Bevel and apply the settings you see in the image below. Make sure you add an extra highlight and a bevel.
Step 4
Go to Effect > Stylize > Drop Shadow and choose the settings you see in the image below.
Step 5
Create a rectangle filled with gray. This will become the cross for the first aid icon. I filled it with gray for now, but later we will change it to white.
Step 6
Select the rectangle, hit Command + C + F (this will paste the object on top) and then select it with the Selection Tool (V) and rotate it 45 degrees.
Step 7
Select the two rectangles and apply the Unite option in the Pathfinder Palette.
Step 8
Apply another round corner effect (see Step 2) and set the radius to 12pt.
Step 9
Once the shape has been expanded (Object > Expand Appearance), fill it with white.
Step 10
With the cross still selected, open up the Symbols Palette and drag the cross into it. Name it "Cross" and set the type to Graphic.
Step 11
Go back to the red box and open up the Appearance Palette. There, double-click the 3D Extrude & Bevel layer to edit the effect. In the pop-up window, click on Map Art, choose “surface 1″ and select the "Cross" we just added into the Symbols Palette. Place it into the middle of the box top.
Step 12
This is what we have so far for the first aid icon.
Step 13
Let’s create an illusion of a separation to the box, so it looks like it has a top and a bottom that opens up. Take the copy of the rectangle we made in Step 2 and set the fill to none and the stroke to 1pt red.
Step 14
Select the object and go to Object > Path > Outline stroke.
Step 15
Apply the same 3D Extrude & Bevel Settings from Step 3, but add no Bevel and set the Extrude Depth to 5pt.
Step 16
Create a rectangle and fill it with a white to black gradient. Place it on top of the rectangle we just created. Make sure you set the gradient direction like you see in the image below. We will add an Opacity Mask and the black will hide the object and the white color will show it.
Step 17
Select the object and the gradient and go to the Transparency Palette and click on the small arrow on the right and apply the Opacity Mask.
Step 18
This is what it should look like.
Step 19
Now move the object on top of the box.
Step 20
Let’s get on to the box clips. Create three similar shapes like you see in the image below. These object are fairly easy to create. Fill them with gray and the compound object with a gradient of black to white.
Step 21
Apply a 3D Extrude & Bevel again.
Step 22
Once you applied the 3D effect on all three objects, move them together. These three objects make up the clip for the first aid box.
Step 23
Group the three shapes (Command + G) and make a copy. Then place them on the front of the first aid box.
Step 24
Last but nor least, create a shape with the Pen Tool (P) and fill it with a white to gray to white linear gradient. Place it on top of the box and set the Opacity in the Transparency Palette to 80%. This will be the highlight of the first aid icon.
Conclusion
This is the final image. I create a 384px, a 192px, a 64px, and a 32px version. Even as small as 32px, the first aid icon is till recognizable. I hope you had fun creating this little icon.
[Via vector.tutsplus]
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A Briefcase Icon
In this tutorial, I will show you how to create a briefcase icon with rectangles, ellipses, and gradients. This briefcase icon is great for web designs and user interfaces. Moreover, you can easily apply these techniques to other icons, logos, and illustrations.Final Image
Below is the final icon we will be working towards.
Tutorial Details
- Program: Adobe Illustrator CS4
- Difficulty: Intermediate
- Topics Covered: Shape tools, Gradient panel, Effects
- Estimated Completion Time: 20-30 minutes
Step 1
Create a new document and with the Rectangle tool (M), create a rectangle for the main body shape of the briefcase.
Step 2
With the rectangle selected, go Effect > Stylize > Round Corners. In the Round Corners dialog, change the Radius to 10 px. This value might be different depending on the size of your main rectangle. Next, go Object > Expand Appearance.
Step 3
Fill the shape with a radial gradient form the Gradient panel. Change the first color stop in the gradient to a light brown color and the second color stop to a dark brown color. With the Gradient tool (G), scale the circumference of radial gradient vertically, expand the gradient past the left and right borders of the shape, and move it slightly towards the bottom of the shape.
Step 4
With the Rectangle tool (M), create a rectangle about a third tall and slightly wider than the size of the main shape. Place the new rectangle over the top part of the main body shape. This will be our flap.
Step 5
With the flap shape selected, go Effect > Stylize > Round Corners and change the Radius in the Round Corners dialog to 10 px. Next go, Effect > Warp > Arc Lower. In the Warp Options dialog make sure Horizontal is selected and change the Bend to 18. Now go Object > Expand Appearance.
Step 6
Fill the flap shape with a linear gradient from the Gradient panel. For this gradient we are going to add two color stop giving us a total of four color stops in the gradient. To add the color stops, simply click just below the Gradient Slider in the Gradient panel twice. Change the first color to a brown color, the second to a light brown color, the third the same brown color as the first color stop, and the last one to a dark brown color. Select the second color stop and change the Location from the Gradient panel to 16 and change the Location of the third color stop to 34. Next, change the Angle of the gradient to -90.
Step 7
With the Rectangle tool (M), create a rectangle half the height and same width as the main shape. Go Effect > Warp > Arc Lower. In the Warp Options dialog, make sure Horizontal is select and change the Bend to -9. Expand the Appearance, fill the shape with your dark brown, and go Object > Arrange > Send Backward (Command + [ ).
Step 8
Select the main shape and go Object > Path > Offset. In the dialog, change the Offset to -8 px. Take off any fill and change the stroke color to white. From the Stroke panel, change the Weight to 2 pt and select a 5 pt Dashed Line. From the Transparency panel, change the Opacity to 25. Next, go Object > Arrange > Bring Forward (Command + ] ).
Step 9
Select the flap shape and go Object > Path > Offset and change the Offset to -8 px. With the new offset still selected use the Eyedropper tool (I) and sample the dashed line you created in the first step. Next, with the Direct Selection tool (A), select the top line in the new dashed line and delete it by pressing the Delete button.
Step 10
Create a small square with the Rectangle tool (M) and place it where the bottom of the flap shape arc. Fill the square with a linear gradient with the first color stop a gray color and the second color stop white. In the Gradient panel, change the Middle Point of the gradient to 18 and the Angle to -90.
Step 11
Offset to square by 2 px and press the Reverse Gradient button from the Gradient panel.
Step 12
Select the original square, Copy (Command + C), and Paste in Front (Command + F). With the Selection tool (V), select the top of the square and scale it vertically down to about two thirds of its original size.
Step 13
Select the offset square, Copy (Command + C), Paste in Back (Command + B), and move down slightly with the Selection tool (V). Next, change the fill to your dark brown color.
Step 14
Draw a small ellipse in the bottom half of the square shapes and draw a thin rectangle coming out of the bottom of the circle. Select both shapes and press the Unite button in the Pathfinder panel.
Step 15
Fill the new shape with a linear gradient, change the first color stop a dark gray color, the second an even darker gray color, and change the Angle to 90. With the shape still selected, Copy (Command + C), Paste in Back (Command + B), move down slightly, and change the fill to white.
Step 16
Create a rectangle from the top of the buckle shapes to slightly above the flap shape. Use the Eyedropper tool (I) and sample to flap linear gradient and change the Angle to -90.
Step 17
Select the new rectangle, Copy (Command + C), and Paste in Back (Command + B). With the Selection tool (V), widen the shape slightly and make the top of the copy line up with the top of the flap. Change the copy to your dark brown color and set the Opacity to 45 from the Transparency panel.
Step 18
Create a small rectangle on top of the flap shape. Fill the rectangle with a three color stop gradient. Change the first color stop to a gray color, the second white, and the third to a gray color.
Step 19
Use the Selection tool (V), Hold down Alt/ Option, hold down Shift, and drag a copy of the rectangle to the opposite side of the top flap.
Step 20
Use the Rounded Rectangle tool and create a thin rounded rectangle connecting the two small rectangles. With the rounded rectangle selected, go Effect > Warp > Arc, make sure Horizontal is selected, and change the Bend to 18. Next, go Object > Expand Appearance.
Step 21
Fill the arc shape with a linear gradient, change the first color stop to a dark gray color, the second color stop to black, and change the Angle to -90.
Step 22
Offset the arc shape by -4 px and change the stroke color to a gray color. Select both arc shapes and send them behind the smaller square shapes.
Step 23
Select all the artwork we have created so far, Copy (Command + C), and Paste in Front (Command + F). With the copies still selected, go Object > Transform > Reflect. In the Reflect dialog change the Axis to Horizontal. Next, move the reflected copies right under the original artwork.
Step 24
Create a rectangle over top half of the reflection. Fill the rectangle with a linear gradient, change the first color stop to white, the second color stop to a rich black and change the Angle to -90.
Step 25
Select the reflection and gradient and choose Make Opacity Mask from the pop-up menu of the Transparency panel. Next, change the opacity of the mask to 60.
Step 26
Create an ellipse bigger than the main briefcase artwork and fill it with a radial gradient. Scale the ellipse down vertically to about an eight of its original size. Set the Blending Mode to Multiply from the Transparency panel and place the ellipse over the bottom part of the briefcase. Select the ellipse and opacity mask and send them behind all other artwork. All done! You can also place your icon on different color backgrounds. In my example I placed the icon on a dark gray radial gradient background.
Final Image
Below is the final image again.
[Via vectips]
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